Visa on Arrival in Myanmar: Can You Get One?

Can you get a visa on arrival in Myanmar? It's a question that many travelers ask as they plan their trip to this Southeast Asian country. If you're looking for a straightforward answer, let's start with the basics: Yes, Myanmar does offer a visa on arrival, but only under specific conditions. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll break down the visa process, what you need to know before you travel, and who qualifies for the visa on arrival (VoA).

Understanding Visa on Arrival in Myanmar

The visa on arrival in Myanmar is not available for all nationalities or for all types of travelers. This visa option is designed mainly for business travelers and certain official visitors. If you’re traveling for tourism, you're unlikely to qualify for a visa on arrival and will need to apply for a visa in advance.

Business Visa on Arrival:
The business visa on arrival is typically available at Yangon International Airport, Mandalay International Airport, and Nay Pyi Taw International Airport. It’s intended for people who are coming to Myanmar for business purposes, such as meetings, conferences, or investment projects.

• Who Qualifies?
  To be eligible for the business visa on arrival, you must meet certain conditions. You’ll need an invitation from a registered company in Myanmar or an official government agency. Additionally, you will have to prove your intent to participate in business activities in the country.
  The required documentation includes:

  1. A letter of invitation from a company in Myanmar
  2. Your passport with at least six months of validity
  3. A recent passport-sized photograph
  4. Proof of onward travel, such as a flight ticket

• Validity and Duration:
  The business visa on arrival is typically valid for 70 days. You can also extend the visa if you need more time for your business activities. The fee for the visa on arrival is usually $50 to $70, depending on the type of visa and processing time.

Tourist Visas and the eVisa Option

While the visa on arrival is generally not available for tourists, Myanmar has made it easier for leisure travelers by offering the eVisa system. This online visa application process can be completed in a few days and is available to citizens of many countries.

• Who Can Apply for an eVisa?
  Citizens from over 100 countries are eligible for the Myanmar eVisa. The application process is straightforward and can be completed online. Once approved, you will receive an email confirmation, and the visa will be linked to your passport. You must present a printed copy of the visa approval letter when you arrive in Myanmar.

• How Long Does It Take to Get an eVisa?
  The eVisa process typically takes three to five working days. However, travelers are advised to apply at least a week before their planned departure to ensure that they have enough time in case of any delays.

• Cost and Duration of Stay:
  The eVisa costs around $50 for a standard tourist visa, which allows for a stay of up to 28 days in Myanmar. This visa is single-entry, meaning you cannot leave the country and re-enter on the same visa.

• Entry Points for eVisa Holders:
  The eVisa is only valid at certain points of entry into Myanmar, including:

  1. Yangon International Airport
  2. Mandalay International Airport
  3. Nay Pyi Taw International Airport
  4. Some land border crossings with Thailand and India

The Special Cases: Diplomatic and Official Visas

In addition to business and tourist visas, Myanmar also offers diplomatic and official visas for government representatives and certain international organizations. The requirements for these visas are distinct from those for tourists and business travelers, with specific rules around documentation and purpose of the visit.

Common Misconceptions About Visa on Arrival in Myanmar

Many travelers assume that Myanmar offers a blanket visa on arrival for all nationalities, similar to neighboring countries like Thailand. However, this is not the case. The visa on arrival is highly limited and mainly available to business travelers or those attending official meetings.

Misconception 1: “I can get a tourist visa on arrival.”
Unfortunately, tourists cannot obtain a visa on arrival in Myanmar. The only option for most tourists is to apply for an eVisa before traveling.

Misconception 2: “I don’t need a visa if I’m only staying for a few days.”
Whether you’re staying for one day or one month, you need a visa to enter Myanmar. There is no visa-free entry for most nationalities.

Misconception 3: “I can enter Myanmar from any border crossing with my eVisa.”
The eVisa is only valid at certain entry points, so if you’re planning to enter Myanmar via a land border, make sure your chosen crossing is eVisa-approved.

Visa Extensions and Overstaying

If you overstay your visa in Myanmar, there are consequences, including fines and possible bans from future visits. The fine for overstaying is typically $3 per day for a tourist visa and $5 per day for a business visa. You can apply for a visa extension, but it’s best to do this before your visa expires to avoid penalties.

Visa extensions are easier for business travelers than tourists. Business visas can usually be extended at the Myanmar Ministry of Immigration. Tourists, on the other hand, may face challenges when trying to extend their stay.

How to Apply for the eVisa: Step-by-Step Guide

1. Visit the official Myanmar eVisa website.
2. Fill out the application form. You will need to provide your personal details, passport information, and travel plans.
3. Upload a passport-sized photo. The photo must meet specific requirements, such as a white background and no glasses.
4. Pay the visa fee. Payment can be made using a credit or debit card.
5. Receive your visa approval letter via email. This usually takes 3-5 business days.
6. Print the visa approval letter and bring it with you when traveling to Myanmar.

Final Thoughts on Myanmar Visas

Myanmar is an incredible country to visit, offering rich cultural experiences, stunning landscapes, and friendly locals. However, its visa policies can be a bit more complex than those of its neighbors. Whether you’re traveling for business or leisure, it’s essential to plan ahead and understand the type of visa you’ll need before you arrive.

For tourists, the eVisa is the easiest option, but business travelers may find the visa on arrival a convenient alternative, provided they meet the necessary criteria. Always check for the most current visa regulations before you go, as policies can change, and the last thing you want is to arrive at the airport only to be turned away due to improper documentation.

Stay prepared, and you’ll enjoy a hassle-free entry into Myanmar, ready to explore all that this unique destination has to offer.